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 Home | Publications | HealthViews Magazine | Archives & Downloads | Nov/Dec 2006 | From Down-and-Out to Up-and-About

From Down-and-Out to Up-and-About
Although a stroke temporarily debilitated this Highlands resident, she’s now back on her own two feet, helping herself by generously helping others.

Patricia Dorph has been fairly healthy all her life. She doesn’t smoke, she’s not overweight, and she didn’t think she had any of the risk factors that could lead to a stroke. But in 2005, the 56-year-old Highlands resident and her husband had just returned home after a relaxing vacation at the beach when she began having trouble moving her left hand. Then her mouth began to droop and her speech slurred. "I just felt strange," recalls Patricia.

A Crucial Diagnosis
Alarmed by Patricia’s symptoms, her husband rushed her to Riverview’s Emergency Department, where she underwent a CT scan. The scan revealed that Patricia had a main cerebral artery clot that had resulted in a stroke. She was treated quickly, because it’s critically important to treat stroke victims within a three-hour window of opportunity following the first signs of stroke. Then she was admitted to the Critical Care Center for eight days.

There, neurologist Neil Holland, M.D., ordered further tests that uncovered the underlying problem: Patricia had antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, also known as Hughes syndrome, an autoimmune coagulation disorder that causes the formation of clots (thrombosis) in the arteries and veins. In Patricia’s case, the clots had formed in her brain, causing a stroke and bleeding.

Surprisingly, Patricia discovered that she might have always had the condition, but she never knew it because it had never caused any problems before.

A Tough Start
At first, Patricia’s condition worsened. Her left side became increasingly paralyzed, she couldn’t use her hand or fingers at all, and she couldn’t walk. She had to use a wheelchair, and even the simplest tasks — like going to the bathroom, opening a milk container, or unwrapping the food on her hospital tray — became impossible without help. "Because one part of my brain was not getting blood supply, other arteries kept compensating by sending more blood to the area causing the brain bleed," explains Patricia. And because of the antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Patricia couldn’t take standard blood-thinning medication, such as Coumadin; rather, she was given baby aspirin to thin her blood.

The Next Step
Although Patricia doesn’t remember a lot about those first few days while everyone waited for the bleeding to stop, she does recall a therapist working with her to get her left side moving. Finally, the bleeding stopped, and Patricia was transferred to Riverview Rehabilitation Center, where she began to make a slow but sure recovery.

"Patricia is an excellent example of the results that are possible with a comprehensive continuum of care for stroke," comments Jorge Corzo, M.D., medical director of Riverview Rehabilitation Center.

"The medical literature has shown that when patients are treated in designated stroke centers by experienced teams of certified professionals with early diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation, they do better."

It is also important, Dr. Corzo advises, to remember that the road to recovery begins in the hospital and ultimately continues in the home: "All stroke survivors will typically need continued medical, neurological, rehabilitative, and psychosocial follow-up care once they are discharged. It is the availability and the early and ongoing use of these comprehensive interdisciplinary services that will not only help save lives, but even more importantly, will give people back their lives."

A Strong Finish
Now that more than a year has passed since her stroke, Patricia can highlight three things that stand out about her recovery: the great support she received from her friends; the power of prayer (she was on many prayer lists); and the "absolutely outstanding" care she received at Riverview. "Every day the therapists and nurses got me up and going," Patricia says. "They helped get me from a wheelchair to actually walking out of the hospital on my own two feet, with only a cane."

Today, Patricia, who happens to be a nurse and whose husband is a retired firefighter with the Fire Department of New York, takes the ferry to New York City three days a week to work with the World Trade Center Monitoring Program, an effort dedicated to tracking the health of retired firefighters who were involved in 9/11. She is also a volunteer docent for the Widows and Families Tribute Center at Ground Zero. And because her syndrome puts her at risk for another stroke, she undergoes regular anticoagulant treatment with a hematologist. But her experience, while frightening, has not kept her down. On the contrary. She remains upbeat, active, and, most characteristically, involved in helping others.

Diane Gribbin– Diane Gribbin



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